Friday, October 7, 2016

Podcast: The Flu, the Shot, the Future

Podcast Summary: The CDC recommends that almost everyone get the flu vaccine. While the inhaled version is currently not recommended, due to ineffectiveness in the past three seasons, the injection method is still only about 63% effective. The probability of contracting the illness might seem high; however, the CDC estimates that the vaccine prevented over seven million flu cases during the 2013/2014 season. For those who contract the illness, questions have arisen regarding the use of Tylenol to reduce fever and how it may impede on the body’s own immune response. While a study in New Zealand indicates that there is no difference in flu duration, concerns regarding the study’s size and compounding factors (including the use of Tamiflu) make the results inconclusive. Further, the effectiveness of Tamiflu is also under fire; an examination of published studies indicating duration and severity reduction revealed improper methodology and consistent bias. Actual review of the data presented to the FDA shows a much lower level of effectiveness than previously thought. As some work to develop effective treatment options, other researchers have identified portions of every flu virus, regardless of seasonal evolution, that remain unchanged. There is hope that if they can develop a vaccine to target these parts of the virus, annual administration with limited effectiveness will no longer be necessary; lifetime immunity similar to that for measles and mumps could be achieved with a single injection.

You can hear the podcast from 2 Docs Talk here.

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