Wednesday, January 20, 2016

Study Finds that Some Drugs Approved for Other Uses Have Antibiotic Actions

As bacterial infections are becoming increasingly resistant to existing antibiotics, the University of Illinois has released promising research regarding the dual use of multiple drugs, including those used to treat parasitic infections and cancers. In fighting their intended diseases, many FDA-approved drugs also kill bacteria, work as uncouplers to destroy bacterial energy production and, in some cases, inhibit enzyme production and disrupt the cell membrane. Testing has primarily focused on the treatment of tuberculosis and staph infections. The researchers are also investigating tweaking the biology of certain drugs that are metabolized within the cell (eg. Heartburn drugs) to create an added level of uncoupling and, ultimately, cell death of bacteria.